Two hundred and thirty ATMs. Twenty years in operation. $350,000 in annual cash flow. On paper, this looks like a boring, predictable cash machine - exactly the kind of deal I love.

Here's the problem: the numbers don't support the asking price. And the seller won't carry a dime of it.

 

THE DEAL SNAPSHOT

Industry

ATM Portfolio / Financial Services

Location

Gulf Coast Region (AL, FL Panhandle, MS)

Asking Price

$1,700,000

Revenue (TTM)

$350,000

SDE / Cash Flow

$350,000

Years Established

20+ years

Team Size

Under 5 (route-based operation)

 

BULLETPROOF SCORE CARD

Criterion

Actual

Verdict

Stress-Tested DSCR (target >= 2.0x)

1.31x (at 80% revenue)

FAIL

Purchase Multiple (target <= 3.0x)

4.86x

FAIL

Owner Cash Flow (target > $100K/yr)

~$137K (no GM cost assumed)

PASS

Working Capital (target >= 3 mo. revenue)

Not Disclosed

INCOMPLETE

Clean Deal Structure (80/10/10)

No seller note - seller refuses financing

FAIL

 

Bulletproof Score: 2/5 - PASS

 

THE 80/10/10 SUMMARY

At $1.7M, this deal structures as $1,360,000 SBA loan, $170,000 buyer down, and zero seller note - because the seller refuses to carry any financing. That structural gap is a problem in itself, and it hits the debt service hard.

 

Your Cash In: ~$295,000 (down payment + working capital + closing costs)

Annual Cash Flow After All Debt: ~$137,000

Payback on Your Cash: ~26 months

DSCR: 1.64x standard / 1.31x stress-tested (Bulletproof target: 2.0x)

 

I ran the Bulletproof math on this one at DealScore Pro. The SBA payment alone runs $17,775 per month - $213,300 annually. That's your entire debt load with no seller note cushion. Stress it down 20% and you're at 1.31x DSCR. That's not a margin. That's a prayer.

 

What's Working:

-     20-year operating history across 230 locations - real market validation in underbanked Gulf Coast markets

-     Owner cash flow clears $100K threshold at ~$137K/year with SBA debt service - before any management layer

-     Established armored carrier and loader relationships - infrastructure in place, no cash handling required from buyer

-     2-year seller transition commitment provides genuine operational continuity - unusual and valuable for a route-based business

Watch Out For:

-     4.86x purchase multiple - nearly 5x SDE. The Bulletproof ceiling is 3.0x. Seller is pricing for PE, not SBA buyers.

-     No seller financing. Seller explicitly refuses to carry any portion. When a 20-year operator won't keep skin in the game, you have to ask what they know that you don't.

-     Revenue equals SDE - $350K gross, $350K cash flow. That implies zero operating expenses, which is impossible for a 230-unit ATM route. The numbers need significant verification before anything else.

-     Digital payment headwinds - the listing acknowledges this risk. ATM transaction volumes across the industry have declined as tap-to-pay and digital wallets penetrate underbanked markets. 20-year-old machines in underserved areas are more exposed, not less.

 

THE ANALYSIS

Let's start with the number that stops this deal before it starts: revenue equals SDE. The listing shows $350,000 in gross revenue and $350,000 in cash flow. That math implies the business runs 230 ATMs with zero operating expenses - no armored car fees, no machine maintenance, no insurance, no processing fees, no location commissions. That's not a business. That's a mistake in the listing. Before anyone runs a serious number on this deal, they need three years of tax returns and a full operating expense schedule. The SDE could be materially lower.

Assuming the $350K SDE is accurate, the multiple is the second problem. At 4.86x, the seller is pricing this deal for a strategic or PE buyer with access to cheaper capital. An individual SBA buyer at 10.5% over ten years simply cannot make 4.86x work. The debt service eats most of the return. This isn't a borderline case - you need the price to come down to roughly $900,000-$1,050,000 for the math to approach Bulletproof territory. That's a 38-44% price reduction. Most sellers at this listing price won't go there.

The no-seller-financing flag is the one I can't get past. I require seller financing on every deal I evaluate - not because I need the structure, but because of what a seller's refusal tells me. A 20-year operator who has run 230 machines across three states for two decades and won't carry 10% of the purchase price is sending a signal. Maybe it's nothing. Maybe they just want clean exit proceeds. But combined with a revenue-equals-SDE anomaly and a 4.86x ask, the refusal pattern concerns me. Smart buyers should be asking what the seller knows about the trajectory of this portfolio that isn't in the listing.

The ATM industry is facing genuine secular headwinds. Cashless payment penetration is rising even in underbanked demographics as prepaid debit cards, mobile wallets, and buy-now-pay-later products reach lower-income consumers. The listing makes the case that these Gulf Coast markets are protected. That may be partially true. But the assertion deserves stress-testing, not faith. If transaction volume has declined 10-15% over the last three years on this portfolio, the SDE number you're buying is already stale. You'd want to see monthly transaction data for every location, not just an aggregate performance claim.

 

MIKE'S VERDICT: PASS

Three failures on five Bulletproof criteria, with a fourth marked incomplete because the financials raise questions that aren't answered in the listing. The purchase multiple alone - 4.86x - makes this a pass under the Bulletproof method. Add a seller who won't carry financing, a revenue-equals-SDE anomaly that requires explanation, and ATM industry headwinds, and there's too much unverified risk at this asking price. If the seller comes down to the $950,000-$1,000,000 range, agrees to carry 10%, and the financials hold up under a proper review, the conversation changes. At $1.7M with no seller note and unanswered questions about operating expenses, I walk.

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